Low-Knead Bread Recipe (2024)

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Cooking Notes

Randy (in Paris)

I still prefer the original Cooks Illustrated version, using a preheated Dutch oven and parchment paper to move the wet dough. It is the simplest and produces consistent results with the least amount of work.

Tyler

If you have suggestions to improve it, give us your actual measurements to improve on this recipe that was painstakingly developed over months and months by a professional chef. Show us the proof, don't just say "unbelievable waste of time, just adjust it"

Mark L.

I've had really good results with a similar process of initial foldings but then transferring the dough to a parchment lined mixing bowl. I put the bowl with dough (in plastic bag) and proof it overnight in my microwave (works great as a proofing box). 12 to 18 hours later, I heat up my Dutch oven to 500 degrees and after 30 minutes, lift up the fully proofed, puffy dough ball with its parchment into it. Bake for 30 minutes at 450 degrees, remove lid, 20 minutes more. No more deflated dough,

Curtis

I enjoyed this recipe as did everyone that came over for dinner! I would recommend trying it as written as there was a lot of testing that went into it (as any Kenji recipe), take a look at his youtube video as well if you need a visual aide, it is here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6RUDa0FKplk

Gumbo's Dog House

The folding technique is not a waste of time because it transforms what starts out as a heavy lifeless wet flour ball into an amazing lively puffy happy cloud of bread dough that gets happier with each of these turns. When that happens you know you are creating the start of great friendship; which climaxes with the eating of a thick slice of it, spread with butter, and accompanied by a crisp white wine.

SCY

The recipe author has a Youtube channel (search his name) where he demonstrates the recipe!

Sharon

I've been making the Cook's Illustrated version for years and years and I thought I'd give this a try. The method is easy as could be, although it's not quite as "slap it together and forget about it until morning" as the Cook's version. But honestly, the results are so much more like I want them to be. The loaf was open textured, lively and crisp on the outside. Perfect chew on the inside. I think this is a big improvement.

Chris

Unbelievable waste of time flipping and flopping.I suggest this:1: adjust flour/water combo to make a dough that can stand up on its own. The "shaggy" floppy dough is a pain to handle and it's unnecessary to get the desired "crumb" and "crust" and "hole structure.2: After mixing everything together in abowl, let it sit, covered (i put a plate on my bowl) for 10 to 20 minutes while you do something else worthwhile.3: Lift and fold the dough a few times.4: rest, rise, bake in dutch oven.

m

Followed the recipe and watched the video a reader linked. It's really not that much extra work and the results are worth it. Compared to the original no knead bread, I think this recipe tastes better and the finished product is less spongy. I burned the bottom but that was my fault, I should have moved the rack up higher.Regardless, it was worth the effort because I learned how differences in hydration changes the texture of the bread.

m burns

I am (or I should we are, since my whole family benefits) very very grateful to Kenji for taking all the time to amalgamate several techniques to come up with such an easy, straightforward, reproducible and at the same time flexible system for making truly delicious bread. The flip stage after initial addition of yeast mirrors what I had learned to do with sourdough levain from Tartine (which was wonderful as well), but allows for use of commercial yeast, which fits my schedule. Thank you Kenji

Katherine

I've baked this bread for two years, made several adjustments on the original recipe, and incorporated a few from this one: 1. Mix dough: a few drops of vinegar for strength, plus a glug of olive oil for flavor. 2. Fold it twice in the first few hours. 3. Put dough into fridge after 14-16 hours overnight. 4. Final proof in a benetton/bowl, flip onto a parchment paper, lift to transfer to pot.5. Bake with dutch oven with a baking sheet on the bottom rack to avoid burning the bottom.

Mike Schmidt

Can I offer a suggestion? Just mix it in a glass bowl and cover tightly with saran wrap. This medium bowl - large bowl - inverted bowl nonsense is tedious!

Diane Estes

I'll stick with the Bittman method. Quick, easy, and the bread is always good.This new method is way too involved for the majority of cooks today. Life is way too busy to do all that flipping and folding. That's why the Bittman method was and is so popular.

JLP

For everyone struggling with the directions, watch the video. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6RUDa0FKplkIf the link isn't allowed, go to youtube and search Kenji low knead bread.He makes the bread step by step and explains everything.

Annie

Ortolana, I have heard that you can keep it crusty by letting the loaf cool in the oven after you turn it off with the door ajar. Just put the loaf directly on the oven rack. I did this for my first try at this recipe and it stayed nice and crusty once cooled. The crust did soften quite a bit the next day though.

Derval

This recipe is delicious, and I think the extra “low-knead” steps makes an appreciable difference from the original no-knead recipe. But after baking two horribly misshapen loaves, I’d caution those trying this recipe to be mindful of the size of your bowl. If you’re worried it’s too small — it probably is. I don’t seem to have the goldilocks bowl that will make this work, I’ll probably repeat the recipe but just go back to cooking in a preheated Dutch oven.

gourmet everyday

This is my yeast bread recipe of choice—it makes a loaf that has the perfect balance of crust, chewy crumb, tangy flavor and not too ginormous. It is incredibly forgiving—I have left it mid-fold stage on the counter for hours by accident, forgone the refrigeration, and doubled the yeast and still produced a delicious loaf that is beautiful too. I live in a humid climate and have found that you have to dial back the water 1/4-1/2 cup to compensate for saturated flour.

Mary

I’ve done it both ways now. Several times using the Dutch oven method and this, my first time, using the bowl over the sheet pan method. Right now I can say that I prefer the second method better. For one, it’s easier and safer. The new method produces an airier loaf with more holes that is less dense. I also like the flavor of the new method better. I’m going to try it a few more times and then I’ll know for sure. Both are very easy to make.

Helen

Made a lot of no-knead bread during the pandemic (finally broke down and bought a scale-life changing as far as baking goes), mostly decent, but thought the structure and chew was sometimes disappointing, so I decided to try this. Made a huge taste difference to allow a longer fermentation (in the fridge) and to do the turns. The bread came out crusty with a good internal chew. Recommend using parchment rather than towel though!

Rick

I finally found my go to recipe. My breads have been very dense, which I like but Mrs. turns her nose up at. This had a lovely, crunchy crust, airy interior and "restaurant quality taste." Variations. Added 2 tbsp of ground flax. Folded only 2x before fridge 24 hours. Folded 3x while chilling. I used a sealed tupperware container. No extra flour to work the dough from shaggy to taut. 10 hrs rest post fridge was genius. That made all the difference in the crumb. Cast iron Dutch oven baked.

Shannon

If you do the final rise on parchment in a bowl and lift it into the hot Dutch oven, it's much simpler, but don't forget to slash the loaf, right before putting the lid on the Dutch oven. This will allow it to rise higher in the initial stages of baking and develop a more attractive crust. It's also nice to scatter Maldon flaked salt over the dough before baking it.

KLN

I make this bread every week, and everyone loves it! Fantastic recipe. If I could give it 10 stars, I would.

gourmeteveryday

In a high humidity climate I find that I always need to use a little more flour (3c) and less water (1c). And in the tropics we can get away with same day baking, no overnight rise, with a little more yeast (1 tsp).

Tim

Ignore all the guff. Mix 5 mins with dough hook. Stretch in bowl as described. Leave 3 days in fridge in a bowl with cling film. Turn out into pot and shape. Prove 3 hours. Bake 250C until browned to your liking, about 50 mins in cold pot. Job done. Increase amounts by 1.56 to het a proper sized 800g loaf.

Tim

Very good. Not sure about all the palaver with cutting boards and upside-down bowls. Cling film is the way to go!

Fran

I believe it's to demonstrate that you don't need a dutch oven to bake the bread in. Not everyone can afford/wants to invest in a big, heavy pot

elizabeth

Done this recipe dozens of times. Makes an excellent loaf and great gateway to sourdough baking. No need for instant yeast over conventional. Not to question the food god—I haven’t compared results like I’m sure he has but I’ve been super pleased with the loaves from conventional dried yeast. Just saying don’t let it stop you. (Also, no need to proof yeast you know isn’t dead. I use active dry straight out of the freezer.)

elizabeth

Burned (or over crusty) bottoms are a real issue with this the Dutch oven technique, esp with a gas oven. I suggest a pizza stone/steel/half sheet on the rack below your preferred setup and moving the loaf directly onto the rack for the last half of the uncovered part of baking.

Greg Helfrich

I've been making the original Sullivan Street recipe for years. I tried this version and I'm very impressed! The taste is great with a softer, airier crumb, while the crust isn't so severe. It's a bit more work but, I'm sold on this method.

Bruce

Delicious and great-looking bread with effective instructions. Thanks.

Lori

Years of trying recipes to find a bread I like - thank you Kenji - this is it!

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Low-Knead Bread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What happens if you don't knead bread enough? ›

A failure to knead dough (unless you're working with a no-knead recipe) can lead to: Poor gluten development: When you don't knead bread, the gluten won't form properly. This can result in a lack of elasticity and strength, meaning your final product is likely to come out of the oven dense and heavy.

Why is my homemade no knead bread so dense? ›

Why is my bread dense: Usually bread will be too dense when there is too much flour. Keep in mind this dough will be pretty sticky, do not add more flour than specified. Other factors that come into play are humidity and age of flour. Little yeast, long rise, sticky dough are keys to a good, light loaf.

What is the finger test for dough? ›

Gently press your finger into the dough on the top. If the dough springs back quickly, it's underproofed. If it springs back very slowly, it's properly proofed and ready to bake. Finally, if it never springs back, the dough is overproofed.

What does adding milk do to bread? ›

The fat and lactose in milk help with tenderizing the crumb of the bread making it softer and sweeter. The crust of the bread also gets more caramelization. Be aware that bread made with milk should not be baked at too high of a temperature to prevent it from browning too much too soon.

What makes bread light and fluffy? ›

Carbon dioxide is responsible for all the bubbles that make holes in bread, making it lighter and fluffier. Because gas is created as a result of yeast growth, the more the yeast grows, the more gas in the dough and the more light and airy your bread loaf will be.

Can you leave no knead bread too long? ›

Storage Notes. This no knead bread is best eaten with in the first 3-4 days after baking. You can store it at room temperature for 5-7 days. Storing it in an airtight container like a large resealable bag works well, though the crust will soften due to trapped moisture.

How long do you bake bread at 350 degrees? ›

Preheat the oven to 350 F. Bake bread for about 30-33 minutes, or until golden brown on top. Give the top of a loaf a gentle tap; it should sound hollow. Invert the baked loaves onto a wire cooling rack.

Can I use a metal bowl to mix bread dough? ›

Pros: Metal bowls are durable, resistant to scratches, and often dishwasher-safe. They can conduct heat, providing a warm environment for dough proofing. Cons: Certain metals may react with acidic ingredients in the dough. Choose stainless steel, which is safe for proofing.

What is the best yeast for bread making? ›

Active Dry Yeast is an ideal yeast to use for artisan breads or no knead breads that require a slower rise time. It's also the preferred type of yeast for those doughs that proof in the refrigerator for extended periods of time.

How can I make my bread fluffier instead of dense? ›

Potato Flakes or Potato Water

Starch helps the dough by trapping the gas from the yeast in the dough and makes the bubbles stronger. This helps the bread to rise and be lighter and fluffier. If you are boiling potatoes, you can use the unsalted water in place of the water in your bread recipe to help out the yeast.

How long does the bread need to be kneaded? ›

Make kneading a pleasure

An easy way is to hold the dough with one hand and stretch it out over the work surface with the other, then bring it back to a ball and repeat with the other hand. Keep kneading until it has a smooth texture and can be stretched without tearing – this typically takes 10 minutes.

Can bread dough be kneaded too long? ›

Overkneaded dough will be tough and make tough, chewy bread. If you've kneaded by hand, you don't need to be too worried about overworked dough—you'll start to notice it getting difficult to manage. It takes a lot of elbow grease to knead bread dough; you'll likely tire yourself out before you can over-knead.

How do you know when no knead bread is done? ›

Cover with the lid and bake for 30 minutes, then remove the lid and bake for another 20 to 30 minutes, until the loaf is beautifully browned; the bread's internal temperature should be 200°F or more. (If at any point the dough starts to smell scorched, lower the heat a bit.)

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